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Otterbein Civil War Soldiers Biography

This guide details the lives of Otterbein Civil War Soldiers.

L.D. Slaughter | 5th Battalion Ohio Voluntary Cavalry

L.D. Slaughter | 5th Battalion Ohio Voluntary Cavalry
by Sam Watson

             Lewis Davis Slaughter was a man from Columbus, Ohio.  He was born somewhere in Pike County on March 4, 1843.  He moved to Columbus between the 1850 and 1860 census with his family.  Lewis Davis attended Otterbein College in the fall of 1860 and attended classes through 1863.  He was supposed to graduate from Otterbein in the spring of 1864 but he never would.

            Instead he joined the newly formed 5th Independent Battalion of the Ohio Volunteer Calvary in July of 1863.  He entered as a private in the 5th Independent Battalion and helped Captain Ijams capture the notorious John Morgan in July of 1863.  When the regiment reported to Camp Chase in July he was promoted to bugler.  There his regiment went to Eastern Kentucky to guard the Union citizens from guerrillas and insurgents. The regiment was mustered out in November of 1863 but Lewis Davis wasn’t mustered out until March of 1864. 

            Lewis Davis returned home to Columbus and settled down at 1035 Dennison Ave.  He lived there with his wife, Laura C. Slaughter, and their children.  Lewis Davis learned about carpentry and became a contractor for a growing city in Columbus.  Lewis Davis passed away March 20, 1896 from bowel trouble.  He is buried at the Otterbein Cemetery next to Otterbein College where he attended for three years.  His name is on a monument along with hundreds of other Union soldiers in front of Towers Hall on the Otterbein campus.   

 

Bibliography

“1850 Census of Lewis Davis Slaughter.” (2003). http://www.ancestry.com/ (accessed November 12, 2008).

“1870 Census of Lewis Davis Slaughter.” (2003). http://www.ancestry.com/ (accessed November 12, 2008).

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Aston, Howard. History and Roster of the Fourth and Fifth Battalions and the Thirteenth RegimenOhio Volunteer Calvary: Their Battles and Skirmishes, Roster of the Dead, Etc. Columbus Ohio: Press of Fred J. Heer, 1902.

Courtright Memorial Library, Otterbein College Archives (accessed October 30, 2008).

“Daily Life in Antebellum America.” (2003). http://www.historycentral.com/ant/daily/index.html (accessed November 12, 2008).

“Detailed Soldier Record of James A. Slaughter.” (2000). http://www.itd.nps.gov/cwss/soldiers.cfm (accessed October 12, 2008).

“Detailed Soldier Record of Lewis Davis Slaughter.” (2000). http://www.itd.nps.gov/cwss/soldiers.cfm (accessed October 23, 2008).

Faust, Drew Gilpin. Mothers of Invention. Chapel Hill, North Carolina: The University of North Carolina, 1996.

“John Hunt Morgan.” (2002). http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Hunt_Morgan (accessed November 12, 2008).

“Lewis Davis Slaughter.” (2001). http://www.franklincountyohio.gov/RCDR_Gravesite/Public_VeteranDetail_Info.asp? (November 12, 2008).

Marsh. “Importance of Buglers in the Civil War.” (2003). http://www.geocities.com/priv_marsh/ (accessed November 12, 2008).

Ohio Historical Society Archives. (accessed November 13, 2008).

“Prison Camp Chase.” (2002). http://www.censusdiggins.com/prison_campchase.html (accessed November 12, 2008).

Reid, Whitelaw. Ohio In The War Her Statesmen, Generals, and Soldiers Vol.II. Cincinnati: The Robert Clarke Company, 1895.

Rumsey, David. “United Sates Population by Decades.” (2003). http://www.davidrumsey.com/maps4308.html (accessed November 19, 2008).

Stevens, Larry. “46th Ohio Infantry.” (2000). http://www.ohiocivilwar.com/cw46.html (accessed November 12, 2008).

“Union Army.” (2006). http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_Army (accessed November 5, 2008).